Given a binary tree and a sum, find all root-to-leaf paths where each path's sum equals the given sum.
For example:Given the below binary tree and
sum = 22
,5 / \ 4 8 / / \ 11 13 4 / \ / \ 7 2 5 1
return
[ [5,4,11,2], [5,8,4,5] ]一般求结果的都用递归求解 这里的时间复杂度仍然只是一次遍历O(n),而空间复杂度则取决于满足条件的路径和的数量(假设是k条),则空间是O(klogn)。
public class Solution { public List<List<Integer>> pathSum(TreeNode root, int sum) { List<List<Integer>> res = new ArrayList<List<Integer>>(); List<Integer> tem = new ArrayList<Integer>(); if (root == null) { return res; } tem.add(root.val); helper(root, sum, res, tem); return res; } public void helper(TreeNode root, int sum, List<List<Integer>> res, List<Integer>tem) { if (root == null) { return; } if (root.left == null && root.right == null & sum == root.val) { res.add(new ArrayList<Integer>(tem)); return; } if (root.left != null) { tem.add(root.left.val); helper(root.left, sum - root.val, res, tem); tem.remove(tem.size() - 1); } if (root.right != null) { tem.add(root.right.val); helper(root.right, sum - root.val, res, tem); tem.remove(tem.size() - 1); } } }
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